About Kenya’s Wildlife and Geology

• Kenya is world-renowned for its diverse ecosystems, ranging from the open savannahs of the Masai Mara to the lush forests of the Great Rift Valley and the dramatic peaks of its volcanic mountains.
• The Masai Mara National Reserve, part of the Serengeti ecosystem, is home to the spectacular Great Migration, where millions of wildebeests, zebras, and gazelles traverse the landscape in search of water and grazing.
• Amboseli National Park, known for its iconic views of Mount Kilimanjaro, offers a unique opportunity to witness herds of elephants in the shadow of Africa’s highest peak.
• Lake Nakuru, nestled in the Rift Valley, is a haven for flamingos and other bird species, as well as black and white rhinos that graze along its shores.
• Kenya’s geology is shaped by the Great Rift Valley, a colossal tectonic divide that has created dramatic escarpments, volcanic peaks like Mount Longonot, and alkaline lakes teeming with life.
• Mount Longonot, a dormant stratovolcano, offers challenging hikes and panoramic views from its crater rim, showcasing the volcanic origins of much of Kenya’s landscape.
• The diverse wildlife of Kenya includes the Big Five (lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, and rhino) and other remarkable species like cheetahs, giraffes, and the endangered Grevy’s zebra.
• Kenya’s ecosystems are intricately linked to its people, particularly the Maasai community in the south, who have lived in harmony with the land for centuries, blending traditional practices with modern conservation efforts.
• Kenya is also home to one of the oldest human fossil sites in the world, the Turkana Basin, earning it the nickname “The Cradle of Humankind.”
• Visitors to Kenya can explore not only its iconic wildlife but also its diverse geological features, from volcanic calderas and hot springs to ancient caves and lava flows.